Gram-positive bacteria retain which colour in Gram staining?
A
Red
B
Violet
C
Green
D
Yellow
Correct Option:
B
Explanation
Gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet–iodine complex during alcohol/acetone decolourisation because of their thick peptidoglycan wall. They consequently appear purple/violet after Gram staining. Gram-negative bacteria lose crystal violet during decolourisation and take up the counterstain, appearing pink/red.